lOurKin:StrategiesforSurvivalinaBlackCommunity(NewYork:BasicBooks,1974),93,33,43.
6.像联邦救济金与食物券这样公共计划便是如此。如果你住在别人屋檐下,在他或她餐桌上吃饭,那你联邦救济金就会减少1/3。家庭人口数越多,领到食物券就越多——但大家庭领到食物券总额再多,也多不过每个成员分开领食物券总和。比方说,对男女登记成个家庭,那他们每个月可以领到食物券金额上限是347美元。但如果他们分开领,那每人每个月可以领足189美元,乘以2就是378美元。扣除少数例外,住在起家庭就必须合并申请发放食品救济券“补充营养援助计划”(SupplementalNutritionAssistanceProgram),而不得分开申领。参见USDepartmentofAgriculture,FoodandNutritionService,SupplementalNutritionAssistanceProgram,ApplicantsandRecipients,December30,2013.关于联邦救济金上规定,参见USSocialSecurityAdministration,“SimplifyingtheSupplementalSecurityincomeProgram:OptionsforEliminatingtheCountingofIn-KindSupportandMaintenance,”SocialSecurityBulletin68(November4,2008);BrendanO’Flaherty,MakingRoom:TheEconomicsofHomelessness(Cambridge,HarvardUniversityPress,1996),222。关于依赖亲属与“抚养未成年儿童家庭援助”详情,见M.LisetteLopezandCarolStack,“SocialCapitalandtheCultureofPower:LessonsfromtheField,”inSocialCapitalandPoorCommunities,eds.SusanSaegertetal.(NewYork:RussellSageFoundation,2001),31-59。即便排除掉收入这项变
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